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CBSE Class 10 English Syllabus

by Uneeb Khan

The CBSE class 10 English subject is called English Language and Literature, and the code number is 184. There are three portions totaling 80 marks. The evaluation lasts three hours. It is vital to remember that the Internal Assessment spans 50 periods and assesses both the student’s listening and speaking abilities. See the table below for a summary of the CBSE class English curriculum 2022 section-wise marks distribution:

SectionParticularsTotal Weightage
AReading Skills20
BWriting Skills with Grammar30
CLiterature Textbooks and Supplementary Reading Text30
Total80
Internal Assessment20
Total100

According to the class 10 English syllabus, the prescribed CBSE books for class 10 English Language and Literature, published by NCERT are:

First Flight – Textbook in English for Class X

Footprints Without Feet – Supplementary Reader in English Class X

The extended reading text (either one) includes the following:

Diary of a Young Girl – 1947 by Anne Frank (unabridged edition)

The Story of My Life – 1903 by Helen Keller (unabridged edition)

Detailed CBSE Class 10 English Syllabus

Check out the most recent CBSE class 10 English syllabus for the 2022 board exams. To effectively prepare for their yearly board exams, students must thoroughly review the course structure and examination pattern.

Section A Reading [50 Periods]

The Reading Section of the CBSE class 10 English syllabus will have 2 unseen passages of 700-750 words. It tests students’ conceptual understanding, decoding, critical evaluation, inference, and analysis, besides vocabulary.

Factual passage of 300-350 words with 8 Objective-type Questions (MCQs) carrying

8 marks.

Discursive passage of 350-400 words with 4 Short Answer-type Questions to judge students on their reading skills to reason, evaluate and conclude and 4 Objective-type Questions

(MCQs) to check their vocabulary. This segment carries a total of 12 marks.

Section B Writing and Grammar [60 Periods]

The Writing and Grammar section of the CBSE class 10 English syllabus assesses students’ ability to express their opinions creatively, reason, and illustrate the appropriate style of writing using clear writing format and of opinion, reasoning, justifying, illustrating, appropriacy of style, using an integrated format with accuracy and fluency.

There are Short-type questions and writing tasks for students along with internal choices.

Formal letter to the editor/inquire/complaint/placing an order/article in about 100-150 words. The questions carry a total of 8 marks and will be related to the prescribed CBSE books.

Writing a short story with respect to a given outline or indication, carrying a total of 10 marks.

The class 10 English syllabus for Grammar will include tenses, modals, use of passive voice, subject-verb concord, reporting (commands and requests, statements and questions), clauses (noun, adverb, and relative clauses), determiners, and prepositions.

The pattern on which these topics are tested that contain 4 marks each is given below:

Tenses, prepositions, articles, and conjunctions are tested through ‘fill-in-the-blanks questions.

Questions based on editing & omission.

Reordering of sentences or their transformation in the given context.

Section C Literature Textbooks and Supplementary Reading Text [60 Periods]

The CBSE Class 10 English syllabus includes the following question. Moreover, there are internal choices for students within the questions.

Select 1 out of 2 excerpts from prose/poetry/drama for reference to context-based questions. These consist of 4 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) for a total of 4 marks.

1. 2 questions on global comprehensive for 1 mark each.

2. 2 questions each on interpretation carrying 1 mark each.

5 Short Answer Questions each from the prescribed books for class 10 English Language and Literature that need to be answered in 30-40 words. The section consists of 10 (2×5) marks that test the understanding of themes and ideas.

1. 3 questions from First Flight

2. 2 questions from Footprints Without Feet.

From Long Answer-type you have to choose one out of two questions from First Flight that carries 8 marks. The students have to demonstrate their creativity, imagination, and understanding across the text of about 100-150 words.

One out of two Long Answer-type Questions from Footprints Without Feet on theme or plot and inference or character sketch to be answered in about 100-150 words, carrying a total of 8 marks. This tests students on analysis and extrapolation beyond the text.

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